Tuesday, January 28, 2014

Checking in: 27 weeks

ICLW (IComLeavWe) collided with my vacation in the lovely Maldives. I naively thought I could comment from my phone while I was there (HA), but none of that happened. But anyway, I got away and snorkeled and gazed at insanely blue water to my heart's content. I got back last night and I'm still getting my bearings back.

Tomorrow marks 27 weeks. I have not bought a single thing for the baby yet. Not one bloody thing. Almost all my essentials need to come from the States. I have to figure out how to transport baby bottles (I'm going for stainless steel ones), a gzillion tins of Myenberg Goat's milk powder, and random things like DHA and vitamin drops and probiotics (formulating a very useful post on this one, which will most likely go up on my new blog) and blackstrap molasses. I'm far too terrified to go shopping for cribs and onsies yet. None of this feels real. I wish I could get the gender now---in some funny way, I feel like this would make all this seem a little more concrete.

Next week marks the timepoint to give the steroid shots, and J would also have to get the Rhogam shot or its equivalent. Turns out in India they have a monoclonal IgG shot available that is free of thimerosol, but it comes with its own wrinkles. I'm trying not to overthink and read the literature and decide whether to forgo the 28-week shot or not (there is some mild controversy here) or think of the nebulous risks of giving the shot, or the more easily imaginable repercussions of *not* giving it.I'm so PISSED that this pregnancy has to go through this easily avoidable issue. 

I asked my mother to talk to the NICU chief at the hospital that has the milk bank, and that conversion was again a door clanging shut in my face. No milk (they get super low amounts, apparently); they advised me against a wet nurse because even if you screen for diseases, you miss out on the window period where they could have contracted a disease but do not test positive for it yet.

All in all..hello formula from day 1, goodbye milk. I totally get the desperation of parents to get breast milk to their babies,if only for a few days.  There is a rather poignant/sad yet comical story I heard about a mother who was desperate to get her baby milk after she was born from surrogacy. She paid the surrogate a lot of money to provide the milk on the sly (the doctor had told her it was not in line with their policies), not realizing that the doctor had given the shots that made the surrogate's milk dry up. They apparently tried for
days and nothing happened. I can only imagine the collective frustration of everybody involved.

How important IS breast milk? Apparently, as a baby, I got no breast milk either (and maybe did not suffer at all for it, or mildly did---these things are impossible to judge), and the same will be true of my baby. It is impossible to gauge how your choices hurt or help things along, and I've been determined in theory to not beat myself up for things I cannot help...yet...that stupid urge to nitpick my choices and wonder about what the possible repercussions could be just does not go away. Parenting lesson #1, maybe?   

Wednesday, January 22, 2014

ICLW #3

Welcome to ICLW! Excuse the typos- I'm typing this post from my phone.

A quick introduction- my story has to strech back to when I was 25, when I decided that if I did not meet the right guy in the next 5 years, I was going to try to have a baby by myself.  To my own shock, I went ahead with this audacious plan the month I turned 30. I tried to get pregnant. I succeeded on my first try. I lost that pregnancy. I tried again two months later. I lost that too. I took a year long break and tried again, only to have the worst pregnancy/loss ever. At this point, I had severe pregnancy PTSD, and the thought of having an ultrasound to see if there was still a beating heartbeat made me sick with anxiety. I returned to my India (the country I grew up in) for the more affordable fertility treatments (including surrogacy)  and the support of my family. My first IVF was an unmitigated disaster. The second (where I designed my protocol myself) resulted in about as good a response as one could hope for, and a surrogate, after rejecting 3 of my high grade day-5 blasts, got pregnant with one of them.

That pregnancy hits 26 weeks tomorrow. It took a lot of superstition squishing to get me to participate in ICLW-- the first time I signed up for this, I discovered a pregnancy loss about 2 days in. I'm trying to recite this mantra from one of my favorite books: Hope strengthens, Fear kills. Well, not literally, but you can miss out on quite a bit just because of your stupid, irrational fears. So here I am, kicking one of my superstitions in the nuts and hoping it does not reciprocate.

My blog is not just a recounting of my story...I'm a scientist and an information junkie, and I'm determined to make this experience as positive as possible by dispersing how much ever information I can. And this I have done, to the point of making your eyes glaze over. If you are so interested, the 'Science of Infertility' page summarizes a good part of it.

So welcome. Thanks for stopping by, and I look forward to reading your stories!



Saturday, January 18, 2014

25 weeks...and a shocker

First, thank you all, all the people who "derlurked." I've saved the blog addresses of those who were not on already my reading list, and I look forward to reading your stories.

Apparently, there is an ultrasound every month from this point on. I was pretty darned happy to hear this, and I went back to Mediscan, where I've had all ultrasounds done so far. This is a lab chain that specializes in fetal testing, and the doctor here is one that I absolutely have come to like and respect. Her name is Vandana Bhansal, and I highly recommend this place (and her) for antenatal testing.

The ultrasound was going well. Dr. Bhansal then casually asked J what her blood type was. Both my mother and I were shocked out of our wits when she replied "B negative." Negative?!?! That means she does not express the Rh antigen. I do express it, as does my donor.

Rh- moms need specialized attention when they are carrying an Rh+ baby, because if there is is mixing of fetal and maternal blood, the mother will make antibodies against the fetal Rh antigen. Those antibodies can then cross the placenta and can cause fetal anemia and jaundice. Severe anemia can even result in fetal demise. If the mother is sensitized to the Rh antigen in one pregnancy, then all the later pregnancies are at risk. To prevent this, the mother should be given the Rhogam shot at 2 points: at 28 weeks of pregnancy when the chance of fetal blood mixing is 1%, and at delivery, when it goes up to 10%. If an Rh- mother has a miscarriage or trauma during pregnancy, the Rhogam shot is administered at that point as well.

Now, Rh negativity is sort of rare. It is high in the native American population, and rare amongst Caucasians. I thought it was rare amongst Indians as as well...I found out that it was more common than I thought, coming in at about 10%.
  
I never dreamed that a Rh- surrogate would be selected, especially given the masses of women available for surrogacy in this country that are Rh+. I never got the surrogates initial  screening tests (I had to literally  badger my RE for the initial thyroid testing results); had I seen this, I would have gone with somebody else. I'm shocked that I had to find out by accident, and I am so grateful that I got Dr. Bhansal; had I not, this may have never come to light, and I'm not sure if my RE told the OB specifically about this, or was aware of it. 

So here I am, having to live with this wrinkle as well. We immediately had her tested...as of now, she does not have antibodies against the Rh antigen; she has received one of the two mandated injections (the one given at the time of birth) following all her pregnancies. Not being the sort to take chances, we will have to administer the Rhogam shot during pregnancy as well. Now, Rhogam used to contain thimerosol (ethyl mercury) as a preservative. It was recently removed in the version administered in the US, but I don't know whether the older version is still in use in India. I'm stuck with the headache of ensuring that a thimerosal-free version is given. 

All was well in the ultrasound too: the thing that made me slightly worried is that the head circumference growth is lagging--it went from above the 50th percentile at 19 weeks to the 12th percentile at 25 weeks. The one thing that is absolutely ahead is femur length, coming in at the 84th percentile.

 I'm trying not to think about microcephaly, and I'm trying to remind myself that I have an absolutely tiny skull as well, and was apparently incredibly low birth weight (under 4 pounds at 41 weeks!!), and I turned out to be perfectly healthy. This baby is sort of like how I've been all my life---small head, long legs, so worrying is stupid,right?

Wednesday, January 8, 2014

Say hello (International Delurking week 2014)

After 3 years of trying to have a baby, I have finally reached “viability.” Today marks 24 weeks (!!). This is a milestone that I did not think I would get to, and when I find myself passing it, I feel like it needs a wee celebration, if only in my own head.

Coming to the topic of this post, Mel announced that this was International Delurking Week. I am a huge fan of that concept.

When I first started blogging, I made an intense effort to connect with other bloggers and find new blogs regularly. Now, I barely find time to post all the things I want to talk about, and when I find a new blog I want to follow, it is quite by accident. This seems like a great opportunity to find many blogs at a single go. If you step out of the shadows, say hi, and share your blog address (if you have one), I would love to follow your journey, just as you follow mine. I will probably be a godawful commenter for the most part, but I will be there silently reading, which is hugely comforting in itself.

If you do not have a blog, step out and say hello anyway.

Finally…we all fall into different camps here. Are any of you single moms by choice? Are any of you Indian? Are any of you an incredibly rare combination of the two, like myself? Are any of you fellow recurrent pregnancy loss warriors?

Please, tell me your stories, and connect with me, and with each other.

Thursday, January 2, 2014

No choices, no milk

I had an interesting consult with the OB today. Incidentally, she is the doctor who handles most of the surrogacy cases in Mumbai (apparently), so she is also the person with the most experience in dealing with surrogacy, and that should not be taken lightly.

But what I heard was distinctly disheartening. Remember that choice to waive the steroid shot that I mentioned? She clearly had told me that the first time I talked to her, but today she told me that it is her protocol, and she is going to do it. I could try some things to prevent that, but that would be both counterproductive and foolhardy, so I will just have to go with the flow.

I then asked her whether J could express colostrum and feed the baby (followed by pumping after the first couple of feeds) for as long as she is in the hospital with the baby? She was like...nope. No surrogate can feed the baby. They actually give them shots + pills to dry up their milk as soon as birth occurs, so even if both parties (the birth parents and the surrogates) want to do this, they cannot. She basically told me, this is my protocol, take it or leave it. Unfortunately, I do have to take it, and the sooner I make my peace with all this, the better.

Just FYI for people doing surrogacy in India: Dr Pai in Anand, Gujarat allows/encourages breast feeding.

In the defense of the people in Mumbai, there is a logical reason they shut off the milk supply: if the milk flow is established, and there is no baby to drink it afterwards, there can be breast engorgement that can lead to an abscess. I had already factored it in, and had naively thought that J could go donate at a milk bank (she lives really close to one) and maybe make some money (I hope to god they pay them) and everybody could win, if she was open to this. But nope, her milk supply will be shut off immediately after birth.

AAh....the stuff I wish somebody had told me about, before I signed up for all this.

I also heard a hair raising story about a surrogate, which is an excellent illustration of why one needs to thoroughly investigate the situation before initiating surrogacy in India: A surrogate shows up with insanely, dangerously high blood pressure at a mere 10 weeks of pregnancy. She claimed she was 27 years old. The OB refused to believe her, and on further grilling of the handler, it was revealed that she was 42 (!!!) years old. Her daughter had been kicked out of her home by her own husband (I think) who had told her she had to produce Rs 200,000,  to get back in.

This woman,  in desperation, lied about her age and her medical history and entered a dangerous pregnancy to get that money for her daughter. The surrogate handler propagated the lie, and I have no clue what the RE was doing.

 Everybody was shortchanged here....the poor woman who was the biological parent, the poor baby, and the surrogate, who risked her life for money. Such a situation can only be prevented by investigating the heck of out the surrogate, investigating her previous medical history as thoroughly as possible to ensure that this is not for 5th of 6th or 7th pregnancy...they can lie about this as well.

 Bottom line: based on everything I've heard and my own experience, I''ll say this to anybody who is thinking about surrogacy in India: Ask a LOT of questions before you start. Make sure your doctor has investigated her past pregnancies as well, and has gotten her previous medical records from whereever her last pregnancy was, all of that. I'll come up with a comprehensive list of things to investigate before you start.

A new year, and an interesting quandary (blanket steroid shots!)

Today marks the completion of the 23rd week of pregnancy. I have such hopes for this new year. As I hugged my parents at midnight, each of them whispered to me that they hoped that this turns out to be the year where I finally get what I've been striving so hard to get. I hope so too.

2013 was a lot of things for me, but I hope I can get to remember as the year in which the most important thing in my life came to be.

As for this new year...I hope it brings good things to as many of you as possible.

We did the glucose tolerance testing. In an odd turn of events, I have the 2-hour glucose levels and the glycosylated hemoglobin values, but not the fasting levels yet. The 2-hour glucose level was 94, and the glycosylated hemoglobin came back at 4.8%. Both tell me unequivocally that J does not have to worry about diabetes. YAY!

I have to go talk to the OB tomorrow to discuss one important point, and it is something that will probably make a lot of jaws drop: In India, apparently, every surrogate pregnancy is considered a high risk pregnancy, and what they do is give every surrogate the steroid shot at 28 weeks to induce fetal lung maturation, no matter what the individual situation may be. The first time I heard this, I nearly bit the head off the poor hapless doctor's assistant who informed me about this, because this seemed insane. Even my very restrained mother freaked out when she heard this: a blanket steroid shot?!

The benefit of a steroid shot far outweighs the downsides (it can negatively affect the developing  immune system of the baby; it can aggravate gestational diabetes in the mom, and so on)  in a situation when pretrem delivery is imminent, and this shot has helped improve the health of innumerable babies worldwide.

But to give it in a perfectly normal pregnancy? Obviously, they make the decision to give this based on the statistics. Apparently, most of the surrogates are preterm (At or before 36 weeks), for any number of reasons: a higher incidence of multiples pregnancies, poor nutrition, low vitamin D levels, the strain of having borne many children, etc. Additionally, when they are not under the supervision of a doctor, if things move very quickly say, around 32 weeks, then there may not be time to give the shot: the situation IS different from that of a regular pregnancy.

But a blanket shot when things look fine? This is such a difficult call to make, and I have the choice of refusing this shot. I just don't know what to do. If any of you have any input to offer one way or the other, it would be most welcome.

Also, I have majorly revamped the "Science of Infertility" page, summarizing a lot of what I have discovered/realized in the past year. It is worth a read especially if you are still in the trenches.